Abstract
The phenomenon of optical anisotropy in porous semiconductors and dielectrics (porous silicon, gallium phosphide, and alumina) and photonic crystal structures formed on their basis is reviewed. It is shown that anisotropic nanostructuring of initially isotropic media leads to the occurrence of strong birefringence. Applicability of the effective-medium model to description of the form birefringence in porous semiconductors and dielectrics is discussed.
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Original Russian Text © L.A. Golovan’, P.K. Kashkarov, V.Yu. Timoshenko, 2007, published in Kristallografiya, 2007, Vol. 52, No. 4, pp. 697–710.
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Golovan’, L.A., Kashkarov, P.K. & Timoshenko, V.Y. Form birefringence in porous semiconductors and dielectrics: A review. Crystallogr. Rep. 52, 672–685 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063774507040153
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063774507040153