Abstract
The influence of the SO 2−4 ion on the temperature and concentration dependences of electric conductivity and the structure of sodium phosphate oxide glasses was studied. The increased electric conductivity of sulfate-phosphate glasses was explained by the formation of mixed sulfate-phosphate fragments with terminal SO 2−4 ions in the structure of glasses in the Na2SO4-NaPO3 system. The dissociation energies of the sodium sulfate fragments are lower than those of pure oxide sodium phosphate structural units. As a result, the number of dissociated sodium ions increases, the activation energy of electric conductivity falls, and the conductivity (at 25°C) increases approximately 270-fold relative to the conductivity of NaPO3. The arrangement of SO 2−4 ions in the structure was evaluated from the IR spectra of the glasses.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Eitel’, V., Fizicheskaya khimiya silikatov (Physical Chemistry of Silicates), Moscow: Inostrannaya Literatura, 1962.
Ivanov-Shits, A.K. and Murin, I.V., Ionika tverdogo tela (Solid State Ionics), St. Petersburg: St. Peterb. Univ., 2010.
Sciglass: Database and Information System. Version 7.0. Premium Edition, Newton: ITC, 2008. http.//www.sciglass.info.
Kuikarki, A.R., Maiti, H.S., and Paul, A., Bull. Mater. Sci., 1984, vol. 6, p. 201.
Ribes, M., Barron, B., and Souquet, J.L., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1980, vols. 38/39, p. 103.
Barron, B., Ribes, M., Ravaine, D., and Satour, J.M., Silicates udastr, 1979, vol. 44, p. 275.
Barron, B., Ribes, M., Ravaine, D., Marin, M., et al., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1980, vol. 37, p. 1.
Malugani, J.P., Fahys, B., Mercier, R., et al., J. Solid State Ionics, 1983, vols. 9/10, p. 659.
Carette, B., Robinel, E., and Ribes, M., Glass Technol., 1983, vol. 24, p. 157.
Heed, B., Lunden, A., and Scupoeder, K., Electrochim. Acta, 1977, vol. 2, p. 705.
Levasseur, A., Kbala, M., Brethous, J., et al., J. Solid State Comm., 1979, vol. 32, p. 839.
Chopinet, M.H., Massol, J.J., and Barton, J.L., Glastechn. Ber., 1983, vol. 53, p. 65.
Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, Brauer, G., Ed., New York: Academic Press, 1985.
Arkhipov, V.G., Ivanova, L.V., and Mamoshin, V.L., Zh. Prikl. Spectrosk., 1986, vol. 45, p. 460.
Ganduli, M. and Rao, K.J., J. Non.-Cryst. Solids, 1999, vol. 243, p. 251.
Nepomiluev, A.M., Pletnev, R.N., and Lakshina, O.B., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 2002, vol. 28, p. 4.
Stefanovskii, S.V., Kochetkova, E.I., and Sokolova, N.P., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 1989, vol. 15, p. 57.
Stefanovskii, S.V., Aleksandrov, A.I., and Pikaev, A.K., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 1990, vol. 16, p. 48.
Stefanovskii, S.V. and Aleksandrov, A.I., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 1990, vol. 16, p. 53.
Sokolov, I.K., Valova, N.A., Tarlakova, Yu.P., and Pronkin, A.A., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 2003, vol. 29, p. 760.
Sokolov, I.A., Doctoral (Chem.) Dissertation, St. Petersburg: St. Peterb. Univ., 2005.
Sokolov, I.A., Stekloobraznye tverdye elektrolity. Struktura i priroda provodimosti (Glassy Solid Electrolytes. Structure and Nature of Conduction), St. Petersburg: St. Peterb. Univ., 2010.
Naraev, V.N. and Pronkin, A.A., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 1998, vol. 24, p. 517.
Lazarev, A.N., Kolebatel’nye spektry i stroenie silikatov (Vibrational Spectra and Structure of Silicates), Leningrad: Nauka, 1968.
Lazarev, A.N., Mirgorodskii, A.P., and Ignat’ev, I.S., Kolebatel’nye Spektry Slozhnykh Okislov (Vibrational Spectra of Complex Oxides), Leningrad: Nauka, 1975.
Thilo, E. and Blumental, G., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1966, vol. 358, p. 77.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © I.A. Sokolov, I.V. Murin, V.E. Kriyt, A.A. Pronkin, 2011, published in Elektrokhimiya, 2011, Vol. 47, No. 4, pp. 436–441.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sokolov, I.A., Murin, I.V., Kriyt, V.E. et al. Structure and electric properties of Na2SO4-NaPO3 glasses. Russ J Electrochem 47, 410–415 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193511040173
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193511040173