Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of γ-irradiation on the properties of poly(ester urethane) elastomer

  • Radiation Chemistry
  • Published:
High Energy Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The influence of irradiation with 60Co γ-rays on gelation, change in the mechanical characteristics, and the formation of supermolecular structure in a poly(ester urethane) elastomer synthesized from oligoether adipate and diisocyanate, as well as a diol with or without double carbon-carbon bonds, was studied. It was found that the presence of double carbon-carbon bonds in the structure of the elastomer ensures the predominance of crosslinking over degradation processes. It was shown that γ-irradiation at a dose of 380 kGy is accompanied by the formation of a microglobular structure of ∼1 μm size. The specifics of changes in the mechanical characteristics depending on the absorbed dose are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kercha, Yu.Yu., Onishchenko, Z.V., Kutyanina, V.S., and Shelkovnikova, L.A., Strukturno-khimicheskaya modifikatsiya elastomerov (Structural and Chemical Modification of Elastomers), Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cooke, D.W., Muenchausen, R.E., Bennett, B.L., Orler, E.B., Wrobleski, D.A., Smith, M.E., Jahan, M.S., and Thomas, D.E., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B, 2001, vol. 185, p. 351.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Guignot, C., Betz, N., Legendre, B., Le Moel, A., and Yagoubi, N., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B, 2001, vol. 185, p. 100.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Pierpoint, S., Silverman, J., and Al-Sheikhly, M., Radiat. Phys. Chem., 2001, vol. 62, p. 163.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Basheer, R. and Dole, M., J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Edition, 1983, vol. 21, no. 6, p. 949.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Milekhin, Yu.M., Sadovnichii, D.N., Mukhachev, S.V., Koptelov, A.A., Bestuzheva, T.A., Butenko, E.A., and Kuz’michev, A.K., Abstracts of Papers, XVII Mendeleevskii s"ezd po obshchei i prikladnoi khimii (XVII Mendeleev Congress on General and Applied Chemistry), Kazan, 2003, vol. 3, p. 370.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Radiatsionnaya stoikost’ organicheskikh materialov. Spravochnik, Milinchuk, V.K. and Tupikov, V.I., Eds., Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1986. Translated under the title Organic Radiation Chemistry Handbook, Kemp, T.J., Translation Ed., Chichester: Halsted, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pikaev, A.K., Sovremennaya radiatsionnaya khimiya: Radioliz gazov i zhidkostei (Modern Radiation Chemistry: Radiolysis of Gases and Liquids), Moscow: Nauka, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Iskakov, L.I., Radiatsionnoe gazovydelenie polimernykh materialov. Obzorn. inform. Ser. Radiatsionnaya stoikost’ organicheskikh materialov (Radiation-induced Gas Evolution from Polymer Materials: Review Information, Ser. Radiation Resistance of Organic Materials), Moscow: NIITEKhIM, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mel’nikov, M.Ya. and Smirnov, V.A., Fotokhimiya organicheskikh radikalov (Photochemistry of Organic Radicals), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bartenev, G.M., Prochnost’ i mekhanizm razrusheniya polimerov (Strength and Failure Mechanisms in Polymers), Moscow: Khimiya, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yu. M. Milekhin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © Yu.M. Milekhin, D.N. Sadovnichii, S.V. Mukhachev, A.A. Koptelov, N.I. Shishov, E.A. Butenko, L.A. Davydova, 2008, published in Khimiya Vysokikh Energii, 2008, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 22–26.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Milekhin, Y.M., Sadovnichii, D.N., Mukhachev, S.V. et al. Effect of γ-irradiation on the properties of poly(ester urethane) elastomer. High Energy Chem 42, 18–22 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143908010049

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143908010049

Keywords

Navigation