Abstract
In the current study, an approach to elucidating the substrate specificity of cytochromes P450 based on the analysis of current-voltage characteristics of voltammograms and amperograms is proposed. Data on the electrochemical behavior of bioelectrodes with immobilized cytochromes P450 2B4, 1A2, 3A4, 11A1 (P450scc), and 51b1 (Mycobacterium tuberculosis sterol 14α-demethylase or CYP51 MT) in the presence of typical substrates and inhibitors for these hemoprotein forms are reported. Immobilization of the enzymes was accomplished by using graphite screen-printed electrodes modified with gold nanoparticles and with the synthetic membrane-like compound didodecyldimethylammonium bromide. The method of electro-analysis can be applied to the search of potential substrates and inhibitors of cytochromes P450 and to creation of multichannel electrochemical plates (chips, panels) with immobilized cytochromes P450.
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Abbreviations
- Bz:
-
benzphetamine
- CV:
-
cyclic voltammetry
- DDAB:
-
didodecyldimethylammonium bromide
- DPV:
-
differential pulse voltammetry
- E pa and E pc :
-
potentials of anode reduction and cathode oxidation peaks, respectively
- IPA:
-
intermittent pulse amperometry
- SWV:
-
square wave voltammetry
- Ts:
-
testosterone
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Published in Russian in Biokhimiya, 2009, Vol. 74, No. 4, pp. 542–549.
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Shumyantseva, V.V., Bulko, T.V., Kuznetsova, G.P. et al. Electrochemistry of cytochromes P450: Analysis of current-voltage characteristics of electrodes with immobilized cytochromes P450 for the screening of substrates and inhibitors. Biochemistry Moscow 74, 438–444 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297909040129
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297909040129