Skip to main content
Log in

Reproduction of Algerian Barbel Luciobarbus callensis (Cyprinidae) in the Agrioun River, Algeria

  • Published:
Journal of Ichthyology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to investigate the reproductive parameters in Luciobarbus callensis. Different indices related to the fish and to the sperm parameters are considered, including gonadosomatic index (GSI), hepatosomatic index (HSI), condition factor (K), sperm ejaculate volume and concentration, and sperm motility duration. Male and female GSI peak is observed in April–May. HSI expresses an inverse pattern compared to GSI in both sexes, and K index changes inversely compared to GSI. The lowest values of K index are observed during the spawning season revealing corporal reserve mobilization in the mating effort. The first sexual maturity of 50% of the fish is observed at 18 and 21 cm TL in the males and females, respectively. Maximum ejaculate volume (6500 µL on average) is observed in May and June. Positive correlations are observed between sperm ejaculate volume and fish length and weight.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Alavi, S.M.H., and Cosson, J., Sperm motility in fishes. I. Effects of temperature and pH: A review, Cell Biol. Int., 2005, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 101–110. doi 10.1016/j.cellbi. 2004.11.021

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Alavi, S.M.H., Psenicka, M., Rodina, M., Policar, T., and Linhart, O., Changes of sperm morphology, volume, density and motility and seminal plasma composition in Barbus barbus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) during the reproductive season, Aquacult. Living Resour., 2008, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 75–80. doi 10.1051/arl:2008011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Alavi, S.M.H., Rodina, M., Policar, T., and Linhart, O., Relationship between semen characteristics and body size in Barbus barbus L. (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) and effects of ions and osmolality on sperm motility, Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 2009, vol. 153, no. 4, pp. 430–437. doi 10.1016/j.cbpa.2009.04.001

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Almaça, C., Sur les Barbeaux (Genre et sous-genre Barbus de l’Afrique du Nord), Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., 1970, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 141–158. http://www.arca.museus.ul.pt/ ArcaSite/obj/S2/AMB-S2-v3n10.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Babiak, I., Ottesen, O., Rudolfsen, G., and Steiner, J., Quantitative characteristics of Atlantic halibut, Hippoglossus hippoglossus L., semen throughout the reproductive season, Theriogenology, 2006, vol. 65, no. 8, pp. 1587–1604. doi 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.09.004

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Billard, R. and Cosson, M.P., Some problems related to the assessment of sperm motility in freshwater fish, J. Exp. Zool., 1992, vol. 261, no. 2, pp. 122–131. doi 10.1002/jez.1402610203

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Billard, R., Cosson, J., Perchec, G., and Linhart, O., Biology of sperm and artificial reproduction in carp, Aquaculture, 1995, vol. 129, nos. 1–4, pp. 95–112. 0044-8486(94) 00231-2

  8. Bouhbouh, S., Bio-écologie de Barbus calensis (Valencienne 1842) and Barbus fritshi (Gunther 1874) au niveau du reservoir Allal el fassi (Maroc), MSc Thesis, Fez: Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah Univ., 2002. 2008-04-07T09:43:46Z

  9. Brahimi, A., Freyhof, J., Henrard, A., and Libois, R., Luciobarbus chelifensis and L. mascarensis, two new species from Algeria (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), Zootaxa, 2017, vol. 4277, no. 1, pp. 32–50. doi 10.11646/zootaxa.4277.1.3

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Cherghou, S., Khodari, M., Yaâkoubi, F., Benabid, M., and Badri, A., Contribution à l’étude de régime alimentaire du barbeau (Barbus barbus callensis Valencienne, 1842) d’un cours d’eau du moyens-Atlas (Maroc): Oued Boufekrane, Rev. Sci. Eau, 2002, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 153–163. doi 10.7202/705443ar

    Google Scholar 

  11. Christ, S.A., Toth, G.P., McCarthy, H.W., Torsella, J.A., and Smith, M.K., Monthly variation in sperm motility in common carp assessed using computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA), J. Fish Biol., 1996, vol. 48, no. 6, pp. 1210–1222. doi 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1996.tb01815.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Cejko, B.I., Sarosiek, B., Krejszeff, S., and Kowalski, R.K., Multiple collections of common carp Cyprinus carpio L. semen during the reproductive period and its effects on sperm quality, Anim. Reprod. Sci., 2018, vol. 188, no. 1, pp. 178–188. doi 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2017.12.002

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Djoudad-Kadji, H., Benslimane, S., Chevalier, C., Kadji, B., Exbrayat, J.M., and Iguer-Ouada, M., First observation of intersex in barbel Barbus callensis (Valenciennes, 1842) collected in Soummam River (Algeria), Cybium, 2012, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 531–538. http://sfi-cybium.fr/fr/first-observation-intersex-barbel-barbus-callensis-valenciennes-1842-collected-soummam-river-algeria.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Encina, L. and Granado-Lorencio, C., Seasonal changes in condition, nutrition, gonad maturation and energy content in barbel, Barbus sclateri, inhabiting a fluctuating river, Environ. Biol. Fish., 1997, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 75–84. doi 10.1023/A:1007381414397

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Garcia, N., Cuttelod, A., and Abdul Malak, D., The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in Northern Africa, Gland: Int. Union Conserv. Nat., 2010, pp.13–28. https://www.iucn.org/downloads/the_status_and distribution of freshwater biodiversity in northernafrica.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Golpour, A., Akhoundian, M., Khara, H., Rahbar, M., and Dadras, H., Changes of sperm quality parameters in Caspian roach (Rutilus rutilus caspicus) during spawning migration, Czech J. Anim. Sci., 2013, vol. 58, no. 3, pp. 117–124. doi 01/2013;58(3):117-124

  17. Habila, S., Leghouchi, E., Valdehita, A., Bermejo-Nogales, A., Khelili, S., and Navas, J.M., Induction of EROD and BFCOD activities in tissues of barbel (Barbus callensis) from a water reservoir in Algeria, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 2017, vol. 142, no. 4, pp. 129–138. doi 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.03.055

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Hadou-Sanoun, G., Arab, A., Lek-Ang, S., and Lek, S., Impact of Ligula intestinalis (L. 1758) (Cestode), on the Growth of Barbus setivimensis (Cyprinidae) in a lake system in Algeria, C. R. Biol., 2012, vol. 335, no. 4, pp. 300–309. doi 10.1016/j.crvi.2012.03.010

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Kara, H.M., Freshwater fish diversity in Algeria with emphasis on alien species, Eur. J. Wildl. Res., 2012, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 243–253. doi 10.1007/s10344-011-0570-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Khebbache, W., Iguer-Ouada, M., and Bellik, Y., Polluted water exacerbates Barbus callensis oocyte oxidative status, Arch. Pol. Fish., 2017, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 11–19. doi 10.1515/aopf-2017-0002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. King, M.G., Fisheries Biology, Assessment and Management, Oxford: Blackwell, 1995. https://books.google.dz/ books?id=FU_FaTPWunwC&printsec=frontcover&hl=fr& source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kraiem, M.M., Chronologie de la reproduction et cycle de développement des gonades chez Barbus callensis Valenciennes, 1842 (Pisces, Cyprinidae) de Tunisie, Bull. Inst. Natl. Sci. Technol. Mer, 1997, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 74–88. https://www.oceandocs.org/bitstream/handle/1834/8805/ -82-1997-VOL%2024-ART6.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.

  23. Kraiem, M. M. and Pattee, E., Salinity tolerance of the barbel, Barbus callensis Valenciennes, 1842 (Pisces, Cyprinidae) and its ecological significance, Hydrobiologia, 1988, vol. 166, no. 3, pp. 263–267. doi 10.1007/BF00008135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Lloret, J. and Ratz, H.J., Condition of cod (Gadus morhua) off Greenland during 1982–1998, Fish. Res., 2000, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 79–86. doi 10.1016/S0165-7836(00)00111-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Lloret, J., Sola, L.G.D., Souplet, A., and Galzin, R., Effects of large-scale habitat variability on condition of demersal exploited fish in the north-western Mediterranean, J. Mar. Sci., 2002, vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 1215–1227. doi 10.1006/jmsc.2002.1294

    Google Scholar 

  26. Mimeche, F., Biche, M., Ruiz-navarro, A., and Oliva-Paterna, F.J., The population structure, age and growth of Luciobarbus callensis (Cyprinidae) in a man-made lake in the Maghreb (NE Algeria), Limnetica, 2013, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 391–404. 58462921

  27. Morsi, A., Mimeche, F., and Biche, M., Age structure and growth of Algerian barbel Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes, 1842) (Cyprinidae) in El-Harrach River (North of Algeria), AACL Bioflux, 2015, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 475–484. http://www.bioflux.com.ro/docs/2015.475-484.pdf.

  28. Mouaissia, W., Kaouachi, N., Boualleg, C., Tolba, M., Khelifi, N., Sahtout, F., and Bensouilah, M., Reproductive biology of Algerian barb Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes, 1842) (Cyprinidae) in Beni Haroun dam, north-east of Algeria, AACL Bioflux, 2017, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1671–1682. http://www.bioflux.com.ro/docs/2017.1671-1682.pdf.

  29. Mouneyrac, C., Linot, S., Amiard, J.C., Amiard, T.C., Métais, I., Durou, C., Minier, C., and Pellerin, J., Biological indices, energy reserves, steroid hormones and sexual maturity in the infaunal bivalve Scrobicularia plana from three sites differing by their level of contamination, Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 2008, vol. 157, no. 2, pp. 133–141. doi 10.1016/j.ygcen.2008.04.010

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Ould Rouis, S., Ould Rouis, A., Micha, J.C., and Arab, A., Biologie de la reproduction du Cyprinidae, Barbus callensis dans le lac de barrage Hamiz (Algérie), Tropicultura, 2012, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 88–93. http://www.tropicultura.org/ text/v30n2/88.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Ould Rouis, S., Ould Rouis, A., Dumont, H.J., Magellan, K., and Abdeslem, A., Dynamics and effects of Ligula intestinalis (L.) infection in the native fish Barbus callensis Valenciennes, 1842 in Algeria, Acta Parasitol., 2016, vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 307–318. doi 10.1515/ap-2016-0041

    Google Scholar 

  32. Rouxel, C., Suquet, M., Cosson, J., Severe, A., Quemener, L., and Fauvel, C., Changes in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.) sperm quality during the spawning season, Aquacult. Res., 2008, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 434–440. doi 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2007.01852.x

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Sila, A., Nasri, R., Jridi, M., Balti, R., Nasri, M., and Bougatef, A., Characterization of trypsin purified from the viscera of Tunisian barbel (Barbus callensis) and its application for recovery of carotenoproteins from shrimp wastes, Food Chem., 2012, vol. 132, no. 3, pp. 1287–1295. doi 10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.11.105

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Tuset, B.V.M., Trippel, E.A., and Monserrat, J.D., Sperm morphology and its influence on swimming speed in Atlantic cod, J. Appl. Ichthyol., 2008, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 398–405. doi 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2008.01125.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. Aberkane.

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Aberkane, B., Touazi, L. & Iguer-ouada, M. Reproduction of Algerian Barbel Luciobarbus callensis (Cyprinidae) in the Agrioun River, Algeria. J. Ichthyol. 58, 851–856 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945218060012

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945218060012

Keywords:

Navigation