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Effect of cobalt layer thickness on the magnetoelectric properties of Co/PbZr0.45Ti0.55O3/Co heterostructures

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Abstract

We have studied the magnetic properties and determined the optimal range of thicknesses of cobalt films grown on PbZr0.45Ti0.55O3 (PZT) ceramic substrates with smoothed surfaces. Using an ion-beam deposition-sputtering process, we have produced Co/PZT/Co heterostructures with smooth, thermally stable PZT/Co interfaces. The structures exhibit a reproducible magnetoelectric effect comparable in magnitude to that in known layered structures fabricated by splicing ferromagnetic and ferroelectric layers. A ferromagnetic layer of optimal thickness makes the largest contribution to the magnetoelectric effect. The structures can be used as elements of more complex, multilayer structures. The use of the ion-beam deposition-sputtering process allows one to scale up such heterostructures by microelectronic means in producing magnetoelectric devices.

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Correspondence to A. I. Stognij.

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Original Russian Text © A.I. Stognij, N.N. Novitskii, S.A. Sharko, A.V. Bespalov, O.L. Golikova, A. Sazanovich, V. Dyakonov, H. Szymczak, M.N. Smirnova, V.A. Ketsko, 2013, published in Neorganicheskie Materialy, 2013, Vol. 49, No. 10, pp. 1090–1094.

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Stognij, A.I., Novitskii, N.N., Sharko, S.A. et al. Effect of cobalt layer thickness on the magnetoelectric properties of Co/PbZr0.45Ti0.55O3/Co heterostructures. Inorg Mater 49, 1011–1014 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168513100117

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168513100117

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