Abstract
We present the results of our experiments in which the propagation of whistler waves in a plasma with a nonstationary magnetic-field perturbation (B=B 0+δB(t), δB/B 0 ≤ 5%) was investigated. The parametric and dispersive phenomena in a variable magnetic field were studied on the unique Krot plasma bench (the plasma column was 4 m in length and 1.5 m in diameter). A periodic field perturbation is shown to lead to an amplitude-frequency modulation of the whistler wave and to fragmentation of the signal into separate frequency-modulated wavepackets followed by their compression. The formation and compression of pulses is attributable to strong whistler group-velocity dispersion near the electron cyclotron frequency (ω ≤ ωH). The results can be used to interpret the spectral shapes of the signals received from the Earth’s magnetosphere and ionosphere in the electron and ion whistler frequency ranges.
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Translated from Zhurnal Éksperimental’no\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) i Teoretichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 126, No. 5, 2004, pp. 1123–1132.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by Gushchin, Korobkov, Kostrov, Strikovsky.
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Gushchin, M.E., Korobkov, S.V., Kostrov, A.V. et al. Compression of whistler waves in a plasma with a nonstationary magnetic field. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 99, 978–986 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1842879
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1842879