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Exploring the role of artificial intelligence in managing agricultural supply chain risk to counter the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic

Kirti Nayal (Department of Operations and Supply Chain Management, NITIE, Mumbai, India)
Rakesh Raut (Department of Operations and Supply Chain Management, NITIE, Mumbai, India)
Pragati Priyadarshinee (Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India)
Balkrishna Eknath Narkhede (Department of Operations and Supply Chain Management, NITIE, Mumbai, India)
Yigit Kazancoglu (Department of International Logistics Management, Yaşar Üniversitesi, Izmir, Turkey)
Vaibhav Narwane (K.J. Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India)

The International Journal of Logistics Management

ISSN: 0957-4093

Article publication date: 5 July 2021

Issue publication date: 9 August 2022

4623

Abstract

Purpose

In India, artificial intelligence (AI) application in supply chain management (SCM) is still in a stage of infancy. Therefore, this article aims to study the factors affecting artificial intelligence adoption and validate AI’s influence on supply chain risk mitigation (SCRM).

Design/methodology/approach

This study explores the effect of factors based on the technology, organization and environment (TOE) framework and three other factors, including supply chain integration (SCI), information sharing (IS) and process factors (PF) on AI adoption. Data for the survey were collected from 297 respondents from Indian agro-industries, and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used for testing the proposed hypotheses.

Findings

This study’s findings show that process factors, information sharing, and supply chain integration (SCI) play an essential role in influencing AI adoption, and AI positively influences SCRM. The technological, organizational and environmental factors have a nonsignificant negative relation with artificial intelligence.

Originality/value

This study provides an insight to researchers, academicians, policymakers, innovative project handlers, technology service providers, and managers to better understand the role of AI adoption and the importance of AI in mitigating supply chain risks caused by disruptions like the COVID-19 pandemic.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This paper forms part of a special section “Operational excellence in the supply chain of perishables at the time of the outbreak”, guest edited by Sachin Kumar Mangla, Gunjan Soni, Michael Bourlakis and Vikas Kumar.

Citation

Nayal, K., Raut, R., Priyadarshinee, P., Narkhede, B.E., Kazancoglu, Y. and Narwane, V. (2022), "Exploring the role of artificial intelligence in managing agricultural supply chain risk to counter the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic", The International Journal of Logistics Management, Vol. 33 No. 3, pp. 744-772. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLM-12-2020-0493

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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