Line Shape Broadening in Surface Diffusion of Interacting Adsorbates with Quasielastic He Atom Scattering

R. Martínez-Casado, J. L. Vega, A. S. Sanz, and S. Miret-Artés
Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 216102 – Published 24 May 2007

Abstract

The experimental line shape broadening observed in adsorbate diffusion on metal surfaces with increasing coverage is usually related to the nature of the adsorbate-adsorbate interaction. Here we show that this broadening can also be understood in terms of a fully stochastic model just considering two noise sources: (i) a Gaussian white noise accounting for the surface friction, and (ii) a shot noise replacing the physical adsorbate-adsorbate interaction potential. Furthermore, contrary to what could be expected, for relatively weak adsorbate-substrate interactions the opposite effect is predicted: line shapes get narrower with increasing coverage.

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  • Received 8 February 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.216102

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. Martínez-Casado1,3,*, J. L. Vega2,3,†, A. S. Sanz3,‡, and S. Miret-Artés3,§

  • 1Lehrstuhl für Physikalische Chemie I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44801 Bochum, Germany
  • 2Biosystems Group, School of Computing, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom
  • 3Instituto de Matemáticas y Física Fundamental, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Serrano 123, 28006 Madrid, Spain

  • *Electronic address: ruth@imaff.cfmac.csic.es
  • Electronic address: jlvega@imaff.cfmac.csic.es
  • Electronic address: asanz@imaff.cfmac.csic.es
  • §Electronic address: s.miret@imaff.cfmac.csic.es

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Vol. 98, Iss. 21 — 25 May 2007

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