Quantum Dynamics of Strongly Interacting Boson Systems: Atomic Beam Splitters and Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates

N. M. Bogoliubov, A. G. Izergin, N. A. Kitanine, A. G. Pronko, and J. Timonen
Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4439 – Published 14 May 2001
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Abstract

An effective boson Hamiltonian applicable to atomic beam splitters, coupled Bose-Einstein condensates, and optical lattices can be made exactly solvable by including all n-body interactions. The model can include an arbitrary number of boson components. In the strong interaction limit the model becomes a quantum phase model, which also describes a tight-binding lattice particle. Through exact results for dynamic correlation functions, it is shown how the previous weak interaction dynamics of these systems are extended to strong interactions, now becoming relevant in the experiments. The effect of the number of boson components is also analyzed.

  • Received 19 April 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4439

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

N. M. Bogoliubov1, A. G. Izergin1,*, N. A. Kitanine1,2, A. G. Pronko1, and J. Timonen3

  • 1Steklov Istitute of Mathematics at St. Petersburg, Russia
  • 2Department of Mathematics, University of York, United Kingdom
  • 3Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Finland

  • *Deceased.

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Vol. 86, Iss. 20 — 14 May 2001

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