Novel Magnetism in H3e Nanoclusters

N. Matsunaga, V. A. Shvarts, E. D. Adams, J. S. Xia, and E. A. Schuberth
Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2365 – Published 12 March 2001
PDFExport Citation

Abstract

The magnetic susceptibility of 3He nanoclusters embedded in a 4He matrix has been measured from 0.5 to 10 mK at pressures from 2.88 to 3.54 MPa. Even the lowest pressure clusters have a solid fraction in the region of the phase diagram where bulk solid is unstable. At 3.54 MPa, θ=250μK, equal to that of bulk 3He for v=21.3cm3/mole. For 2.88 MPa, θ=140μK, indicating a ferromagnetic tendency, similar to 2D films at some coverages. At intermediate pressures, χ has a peak near 1.05 mK, but with no discontinuity. Magnetic ordering in nanoclusters appears to be different than the U2D2 phase of bulk 3He.

  • Received 28 September 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.2365

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

N. Matsunaga1,*, V. A. Shvarts2, E. D. Adams1,†, J. S. Xia2, and E. A. Schuberth3

  • 1Center for Ultralow Temperature Research, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-8440
  • 2NMHFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-8440
  • 3Walther-Meissner Institut, D-85748 Garching, Germany

  • *Present address: NEC Corporation, 1120 Shimokuzawa, Sagamihara, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
  • Corresponding author. Email address: adams@phys.ufl.edu

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 86, Iss. 11 — 12 March 2001

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review Letters

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×