Direct Observation of Massless Domain Wall Dynamics in Nanostripes with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy

J. Vogel, M. Bonfim, N. Rougemaille, O. Boulle, I. M. Miron, S. Auffret, B. Rodmacq, G. Gaudin, J. C. Cezar, F. Sirotti, and S. Pizzini
Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 247202 – Published 11 June 2012
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Abstract

Domain wall motion induced by nanosecond current pulses in nanostripes with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (Pt/Co/AlOx) is shown to exhibit negligible inertia. Time-resolved magnetic microscopy during current pulses reveals that the domain walls start moving, with a constant speed, as soon as the current reaches a constant amplitude, and no or little motion takes place after the end of the pulse. The very low “mass” of these domain walls is attributed to the combination of their narrow width and high damping parameter α. Such a small inertia should allow accurate control of domain wall motion by tuning the duration and amplitude of the current pulses.

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  • Received 28 February 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.247202

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Vogel1,*, M. Bonfim1,2, N. Rougemaille1, O. Boulle3, I. M. Miron3, S. Auffret3, B. Rodmacq3, G. Gaudin3, J. C. Cezar4, F. Sirotti5, and S. Pizzini1,†

  • 1Institut Néel, CNRS and UJF, BP166, 38042 Grenoble, France
  • 2Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade do Paraná, CEP 81531-990, Curitiba, Brazil
  • 3SPINTEC, UMR 8191, CEA/CNRS/UJF/Grenoble-INP, INAC, 38054 Grenoble Cedex, France
  • 4ESRF, BP200, 38043 Grenoble, France
  • 5Synchrotron SOLEIL, L’Orme des Merisiers, Saint-Aubin, 91192 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

  • *jan.vogel@grenoble.cnrs.fr
  • stefania.pizzini@grenoble.cnrs.fr

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Issue

Vol. 108, Iss. 24 — 15 June 2012

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