Non-Abelian Braiding of Lattice Bosons

Eliot Kapit, Paul Ginsparg, and Erich Mueller
Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 066802 – Published 8 February 2012
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Abstract

We report on a numerical experiment in which we use time-dependent potentials to braid non-Abelian quasiparticles. We consider lattice bosons in a uniform magnetic field within the fractional quantum Hall regime, where ν, the ratio of particles to flux quanta, is near 1/2, 1, or 3/2. We introduce time-dependent potentials which move quasiparticle excitations around one another, explicitly simulating a braiding operation which could implement part of a gate in a quantum computation. We find that different braids do not commute for ν near 1 and 3/2, with Berry matrices, respectively, consistent with Ising and Fibonacci anyons. Near ν=1/2, the braids commute.

  • Figure
  • Received 25 October 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.066802

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Eliot Kapit*, Paul Ginsparg, and Erich Mueller

  • Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-2501, USA

  • *ek359@cornell.edu

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Issue

Vol. 108, Iss. 6 — 10 February 2012

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