Abstract
We investigate the mechanism of dihydrogen adsorption onto Ca cation centers, which has been the significant focus of recent research for hydrogen storage. We particularly concentrate on reliability of commonly used density-functional theories, in comparison with correlated wave function theories. It is shown that, irrespective of the chosen exchange-correlation potentials, density-functional theories result in unphysical binding of molecules onto system. This suggests that several previous publications could contain a serious overestimation of storage capacity at least in part of their results.
- Received 28 July 2009
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.216102
©2009 American Physical Society