Inaccuracy of Density Functional Theory Calculations for Dihydrogen Binding Energetics onto Ca Cation Centers

Janghwan Cha, Seokho Lim, Cheol Ho Choi, Moon-Hyun Cha, and Noejung Park
Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 216102 – Published 19 November 2009

Abstract

We investigate the mechanism of dihydrogen adsorption onto Ca cation centers, which has been the significant focus of recent research for hydrogen storage. We particularly concentrate on reliability of commonly used density-functional theories, in comparison with correlated wave function theories. It is shown that, irrespective of the chosen exchange-correlation potentials, density-functional theories result in unphysical binding of H2 molecules onto Ca1+ system. This suggests that several previous publications could contain a serious overestimation of storage capacity at least in part of their results.

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  • Received 28 July 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.216102

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Janghwan Cha1, Seokho Lim1, Cheol Ho Choi2, Moon-Hyun Cha3, and Noejung Park1,*

  • 1Department of Applied Physics, Dankook University, Yongin-si, 448-701, Korea
  • 2Department of Chemistry, Kyungpook National University Taegu, 702-701, Korea
  • 3Department of Physics and Astronomy, FPRD, and Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea

  • *Corresponding author: noejung@dku.edu

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See Also

Cha, Choi, and Park Reply:

Janghwan Cha, Cheol Ho Choi, and Noejung Park
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 179602 (2010)

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Vol. 103, Iss. 21 — 20 November 2009

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