Evolution of fragment size distributions from the crushing of granular materials

Pavel S. Iliev, Falk K. Wittel, and Hans J. Herrmann
Phys. Rev. E 99, 012904 – Published 18 January 2019

Abstract

We study fragment size distributions after crushing single and many particles under uniaxial compression inside a cylindrical container by means of numerical simulations. Under the assumption that breaking goes through the bulk of the particle we obtain the size distributions of fragments for both cases after large displacements. For the single-particle crushing, this fragmentation mechanism produces a log-normal size distribution, which deviates from the power-law distribution of fragment sizes for the packed bed. We show that as the breaking process evolves, a power-law dependency on the displacement is present for the single grain, while for the many-grains system, the distribution converges to a steady state. We further investigate the force networks and the average coordination number as a function of the particle size, which gives information about the origin of the power-law distributions for the granular assembly under uniaxial compression.

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  • Received 3 October 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.99.012904

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Pavel S. Iliev1,*, Falk K. Wittel1,†, and Hans J. Herrmann1,2,‡

  • 1ETH Zurich, Computational Physics for Engineering Materials, Institute for Building Materials, Stefano-Franscini-Platz 3, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
  • 2Departamento de Física, Universidade do Ceará, 60451-970 Fortaleza, Brazil

  • *ilievp@ethz.ch
  • fwittel@ethz.ch
  • hans@ifb.baug.ethz.ch

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Vol. 99, Iss. 1 — January 2019

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