Strong interlocking of nonconvex particles in random packings

F. Ludewig and N. Vandewalle
Phys. Rev. E 85, 051307 – Published 15 May 2012

Abstract

We present a numerical study of random packings made of nonconvex grains. These particles are built by the agglomeration of overlapping spheres in order to control their sphericity φ. The contact number C is found to be much larger than the coordination number Z, providing a significant difference with convex grains. The packing properties are found to be highly dependent on the morphological parameters of the grains : packing fractions as low as 0.3 have been reached. More importantly, the way nonconvex grains develop multiple contacts, i.e., interlocking, is found to be a relevant effect in such packings. Interlocking provides more stability to loose packings.

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  • Received 20 March 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.85.051307

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

F. Ludewig and N. Vandewalle

  • GRASP, Physics Department, University of Liège, B-4000 Liège, Belgium

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Issue

Vol. 85, Iss. 5 — May 2012

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