Experimental analysis of lateral impact on planar brittle material

F. P. M. dos Santos, V. C. Barbosa, R. Donangelo, and S. R. Souza
Phys. Rev. E 81, 046108 – Published 20 April 2010

Abstract

The fragmentation of alumina and glass plates due to lateral impact is studied. A few hundred plates have been fragmented at different impact velocities and the produced fragments are analyzed. The method employed in this work allows one to investigate some geometrical properties of the fragments, besides the traditional size distribution usually studied in former experiments. We found that, although both materials exhibit qualitative similar fragment size distribution function, their geometrical properties appear to be quite different. A schematic model for two-dimensional fragmentation is also presented and its predictions are compared to our experimental results. The comparison suggests that the analysis of the fragments’ geometrical properties constitutes a more stringent test of the theoretical models’ assumptions than the size distribution.

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  • Received 23 November 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.81.046108

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

F. P. M. dos Santos1,2,*, V. C. Barbosa1,†, R. Donangelo1,3,‡, and S. R. Souza1,4,§

  • 1Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária, CP 68528, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21941-972, Brazil
  • 2CEFET Química de Nilópolis, Av. Lúcio Tavares 237, Nilópolis, RJ 26530-060, Brazil
  • 3Facultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Física, CP 30, 1100 Montevideo, Uruguay
  • 4Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, CP 15051, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil

  • *filipepms@gmail.com
  • valmar@if.ufrj.br
  • rdonangelo@gmail.com
  • §srsouza@if.ufrj.br

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Vol. 81, Iss. 4 — April 2010

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