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Spontaneous symmetry breaking in amnestically induced persistence

Marco Antonio Alves da Silva, G. M. Viswanathan, A. S. Ferreira, and J. C. Cressoni
Phys. Rev. E 77, 040101(R) – Published 8 April 2008

Abstract

We investigate a recently proposed non-Markovian random walk model characterized by loss of memories of the recent past and amnestically induced persistence. We report numerical and analytical results showing the complete phase diagram, consisting of four phases, for this system: (i) classical nonpersistence, (ii) classical persistence, (iii) log-periodic nonpersistence, and (iv) log-periodic persistence driven by negative feedback. The first two phases possess continuous scale invariance symmetry, however, log-periodicity breaks this symmetry. Instead, log-periodic motion satisfies discrete scale invariance symmetry, with complex rather than real fractal dimensions. We find for log-periodic persistence evidence not only of statistical but also of geometric self-similarity.

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  • Received 11 September 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.77.040101

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Marco Antonio Alves da Silva1, G. M. Viswanathan2, A. S. Ferreira2, and J. C. Cressoni2

  • 1Departamento de Física e Química, FCFRP, Universidade de São Paulo, 14040-903 Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
  • 2Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió-AL, 57072-970, Brazil

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Issue

Vol. 77, Iss. 4 — April 2008

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