Image charge effects on electron capture by dust grains in dusty plasmas

Young-Dae Jung and Hiro Tawara
Phys. Rev. E 64, 017401 – Published 15 June 2001
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Abstract

Electron-capture processes by negatively charged dust grains from hydrogenic ions in dusty plasmas are investigated in accordance with the classical Bohr-Lindhard model. The attractive interaction between the electron in a hydrogenic ion and its own image charge inside the dust grain is included to obtain the total interaction energy between the electron and the dust grain. The electron-capture radius is determined by the total interaction energy and the kinetic energy of the released electron in the frame of the projectile dust grain. The classical straight-line trajectory approximation is applied to the motion of the ion in order to visualize the electron-capture cross section as a function of the impact parameter, kinetic energy of the projectile ion, and dust charge. It is found that the image charge inside the dust grain plays a significant role in the electron-capture process near the surface of the dust grain. The electron-capture cross section is found to be quite sensitive to the collision energy and dust charge.

  • Received 6 November 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.64.017401

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Young-Dae Jung*

  • Department of Physics, 0319, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0319
  • Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Ansan, Kyunggi-Do 425-791, South Korea

Hiro Tawara

  • Department of Physics, Kansas State University, 116 Cardwell, Manhattan, Kansas 66506
  • National Institute for Fusion Science, Toki 509-5292, Japan

  • *Permanent address: Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Ansan, Kyunggi-Do 425-791, South Korea. Electronic address: ydjung@physics.ucsd.edu, yjung@bohr.hanyang.ac.kr

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Vol. 64, Iss. 1 — July 2001

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