Novel mass hierarchy and discrete excitation spectra from quantum-fluctuating D-branes

G. K. Leontaris and N. E. Mavromatos
Phys. Rev. D 64, 024008 – Published 11 June 2001
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Abstract

We elaborate further on a recently proposed scenario for generating a mass hierarchy through quantum fluctuations of a single D3-brane, which represents our world embedded in a bulk five-dimensional space-time. In this scenario, the quantum fluctuations of the D3-brane world in the bulk direction, quantified to leading order via a “recoil” world-sheet logarithmic conformal field theory approach, result in the dynamical appearance of a supersymmetry breaking (obstruction) scale α. This may be naturally taken to be at the TeV range, in order to provide a solution to the conventional gauge-hierarchy problem. The bulk spatial direction is characterized by the dynamical appearance of a horizon located at ±1/α, inside which the positive energy conditions for the existence of stable matter are satisfied. To ensure the correct value of the four-dimensional Planck mass, the bulk string scale Ms is naturally found to lie at an intermediate energy scale of 1014GeV. As an exclusive feature of the D3-brane quantum fluctuations (“recoil”) we find that, for any given M5, there is a discrete mass spectrum for four-dimensional Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of bulk graviton and/or scalar fields. KK modes with masses 0<~m<2αMs are found to have wave functions peaked, and hence localized, on the D3-brane at z=0.

  • Received 14 November 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.64.024008

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

G. K. Leontaris

  • Theoretical Physics Division, Ioannina University, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece

N. E. Mavromatos

  • CERN, Theory Division, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
  • Theoretical Physics Group, Department of Physics, King’s College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, United Kingdom

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Issue

Vol. 64, Iss. 2 — 15 July 2001

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