Bounds on light, weakly interacting particles from observational lifetimes of helium-burning stars

Georg G. Raffelt and David S. P. Dearborn
Phys. Rev. D 37, 549 – Published 15 January 1988
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Abstract

The lifetimes of low-mass population I helium-burning stars as derived from the number of ‘‘clump’’ giants in the open cluster M67 and in the old galactic disk population agree very well with calculations. This provides an observational basis for previous speculative bounds on axions, Majorons, supersymmetric particles, and exotic scalar and vector bosons. We find a slightly improved bound on the neutrino magnetic dipole moment of μν<3×1011μB. The possibility of detecting axionlike particles in the laboratory is severely constrained.

  • Received 15 July 1987

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.37.549

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Georg G. Raffelt

  • Institute for Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550
  • Astronomy Department, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

David S. P. Dearborn

  • Institute for Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550

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Issue

Vol. 37, Iss. 2 — 15 January 1988

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