Fragment shell effect in low energy fission: Independent yields of technetium isotopes in the thermal-neutron-induced fission of Pu239

Alok Srivastava, A. Goswami, B. K. Srivastava, A. G. C. Nair, S. B. Manohar, Satya Prakash, and M. V. Ramaniah
Phys. Rev. C 33, 969 – Published 1 March 1986
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Abstract

The independent yields of Tc101, Tc103, Tc104, and Tc105 have been determined in the thermal-neutron-induced fission of Pu239 using fast radiochemical separation techniques followed by gamma-ray spectrometry. The most probable fragment mass Ap and mass dispersion σA are obtained from the measured independent yields as 108.35±0.45 and 1.80±0.25 mass units, respectively. A comparison of the elemental yield (Yz) of technetium obtained from the present work and the literature for the thermal-neutron-induced fission of U235 and Pu239 and the spontaneous fission of Cf252 shows that the Yz of technetium in the case of fission of Pu240 and Cf252 is very high compared to that of U236. The enhancement of the yields in the case of Pu240 and Cf252 is attributed to the proximity of spherical-deformed neutron shells 8288 in the complementary fragments antimony and cesium, respectively.

  • Received 29 March 1985

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.33.969

©1986 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Alok Srivastava, A. Goswami, B. K. Srivastava, A. G. C. Nair, S. B. Manohar, Satya Prakash, and M. V. Ramaniah

  • Radiochemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Trombay, Bombay-400 085, India

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Issue

Vol. 33, Iss. 3 — March 1986

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