Two-photon interference from remote quantum dots with inhomogeneously broadened linewidths

P. Gold, A. Thoma, S. Maier, S. Reitzenstein, C. Schneider, S. Höfling, and M. Kamp
Phys. Rev. B 89, 035313 – Published 27 January 2014

Abstract

In this paper, we study the influence of quasiresonant and nonresonant excitation on the interference properties of single photons emitted from quantum dots (QDs). The quasiresonant excitation scheme leads to an increase of interference visibility of photons emitted from the same QD to 69% compared to 12% for nonresonant excitation. Furthermore, we demonstrate quantum interference of photons emitted from separate QDs which are simultaneously excited into their p shell. We can readily extract a two-photon interference visibility as high as (39 ± 2)% for nonpostselected coincidences exceeding the predicted value based on coherence and radiative decay times of the quantum dot emission (25%). We account for this observation by treating the emission of both quantum dots as inhomogeneously broadened ensembles of Fourier-limited photons and observe good congruence between experiment and model.

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  • Received 16 July 2013
  • Revised 23 November 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.035313

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

P. Gold, A. Thoma, S. Maier, S. Reitzenstein*, C. Schneider, S. Höfling, and M. Kamp

  • Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut and Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen-Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany

  • *Present address: Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Berlin, Hardenbergstraße 36, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.
  • christian.schneider@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de
  • Present address: SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, United Kingdom.

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Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 3 — 15 January 2014

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