Superconducting and calorimetric properties of ThPt2B2C and the anomalous Tc variation for nonmagnetic RPt2B2C systems (R = Y, Th, La)

F. S. Jeng, Y. B. You, H. C. Ku, and J. C. Ho
Phys. Rev. B 53, 3492 – Published 1 February 1996
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Abstract

Superconducting quantum interference device dc magnetic susceptibility, ac magnetic susceptibility, ac electrical resistivity, and specific-heat measurements on bulk and powder samples of ThPt2B2C shows a bulk superconducting transition Tc of 7 K with a transition width of 6.6–7.4 K. The low-temperature normal-state specific-heat data yield an electronic-term coefficient γ of 8.5 mJ/mol K2, a Debye temperature θD of 330 K, and a bulk superconducting specific-heat jump ΔC at a Tc of 1.53 γTc. Contrary to the smooth variation of Tc with the T-T in-plane distance for the nonmagnetic RT2B2C systems (R = Y, Th, La; T = Ni, Pd), an anomalous Tc variation with the Pt-Pt in-plane distance d(Pt-Pt) was observed for the nonmagnetic RPt2B2C system (R = Y, Th, La). This anomalous Tc-d(Pt-Pt) relationship, along with the specific-heat γ value and normal-state Pauli paramagnetic susceptibility of lower-Tc ThPt2B2C, suggests the importance of the Pt(5d)-dominated conduction band. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

  • Received 21 September 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.53.3492

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

F. S. Jeng, Y. B. You, and H. C. Ku

  • Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 300, Republic of China

J. C. Ho

  • Department of Physics and National Institute for Aviation Research, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas 67260

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Vol. 53, Iss. 6 — 1 February 1996

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