Superconductivity in Y0.6Pr0.4Ba2xSrxCu3O7δ: The role of apical oxygen in hybridization

Xiaolong Chen, Jingkui Liang, Yong Wang, Fei Wu, and Guanghui Rao
Phys. Rev. B 51, 16444 – Published 1 June 1995
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Abstract

The structural and electric properties of Y0.6Pr0.4Ba2xSrxCu3O7δ have been investigated as a function of x. X-ray powder-diffraction patterns indicate that a solid solution forms with x extending to about 1.4. It is found that the substitution of Sr for Ba results in a contraction in the c axis at the same rate as in YBa2xSrxCu3O7δ. The oxygen content and Tc are found to remain essentially unchanged with increasing Sr. Our analysis suggests that the contraction in c arises mainly from the shift of the apical oxygen and from a shift of Ba(Sr) towards the CuO2 planes. The apparent shift of the apical oxygen does not seem to influence the hybridization between the Pr 4f electrons and the valence band of the CuO2 planes significantly. The hybridization is more sensitive to the bond length between the Pr and the oxygen located in the CuO2 planes. Tc in this system appears to be controlled both by the shift of the apical oxygen and by the hybridization.

  • Received 16 February 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.16444

©1995 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Xiaolong Chen

  • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, People’s Republic of China

Jingkui Liang

  • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, People’s Republic of China
  • International Center for Materials Physics, Academia Sinica, Shenyang 110015, People’s Republic of China

Yong Wang

  • Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of China

Fei Wu

  • National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Beijing 100080, People’s Republic of China

Guanghui Rao

  • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, People’s Republic of China

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Vol. 51, Iss. 22 — 1 June 1995

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