Onset of high-temperature superconductivity in the two-dimensional limit

T. Wang, K. M. Beauchamp, D. D. Berkley, B. R. Johnson, J.-X. Liu, J. Zhang, and A. M. Goldman
Phys. Rev. B 43, 8623 – Published 1 April 1991
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Abstract

The transition between insulating and superconducting behavior in the low-temperature limit has been explored with use of ultrathin Dy-Ba-Cu-O c-axis-oriented films prepared by molecular-beam epitaxy. The transition appears as a separatrix between sets of R(T) curves that exhibit either insulating or superconducting behavior in the T→0 limit. Superconductivity is found only when the normal-state sheet resistance is below a value close to h/4e2, or 6450 Ω. Hall-effect data relate the depression of Tc with increasing sheet resistance to a reduction in hole concentration.

  • Received 28 August 1990

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.43.8623

©1991 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

T. Wang, K. M. Beauchamp, D. D. Berkley, B. R. Johnson, J.-X. Liu, J. Zhang, and A. M. Goldman

  • Center for the Science and Application of Superconductivity and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455

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Vol. 43, Iss. 10 — 1 April 1991

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