Spin-wave-velocity renormalization in the two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet

Jinsuk Song and James F. Annett
Phys. Rev. B 42, 4208 – Published 1 September 1990
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Abstract

We find the corrections to the conventional 1/S expansion for the spin-wave velocity in the two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet. We do this by solving exactly for the ground and excited states of small clusters of up to 25 spins. We use open boundary conditions with a staggered Weiss effective field consistent with the correct quantum Monte Carlo staggered magnetization MS=0.31. The numerical results are directly compared with the 1/S expansion for the same clusters. The exact spin-wave velocity is given by c=Z1.158 √2 Ja, where Z is within 2% of unity. Our best estimate gives Z≊1.006.

  • Received 4 April 1990

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.42.4208

©1990 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Jinsuk Song and James F. Annett

  • Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, 104 Davey Laboratory, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

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Vol. 42, Iss. 7 — 1 September 1990

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