Nonlinear σ models for triangular quantum antiferromagnets

T. Dombre and N. Read
Phys. Rev. B 39, 6797 – Published 1 April 1989
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Abstract

We expand the long-wavelength action of two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a triangular lattice around the Néel-ordered classical ground state and map it onto a nonlinear σ model, where the field is an SO(3) element, describing the local orientation of the magnetizations on the three sublattices. No topological information on the microscopic value of the spin S is seen to subsist in the mapping, although some nontrivial third-order terms are found.

  • Received 3 October 1988

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.39.6797

©1989 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

T. Dombre

  • Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

N. Read

  • Section of Applied Physics, Becton Center, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520

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Vol. 39, Iss. 10 — 1 April 1989

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