• Open Access

Discrepancy in tidal deformability of GW170817 between the Advanced LIGO twin detectors

Tatsuya Narikawa, Nami Uchikata, Kyohei Kawaguchi, Kenta Kiuchi, Koutarou Kyutoku, Masaru Shibata, and Hideyuki Tagoshi
Phys. Rev. Research 1, 033055 – Published 29 October 2019

Abstract

We find that the Hanford and Livingston detectors of Advanced LIGO derive a distinct posterior probability distribution of binary tidal deformability Λ̃ of the first binary-neutron-star merger GW170817. By analyzing public data of GW170817 with a nested-sampling engine and the default TaylorF2 waveform provided by the LALInference package, the probability distribution of the binary tidal deformability derived by the LIGO-Virgo detector network turns out to be determined dominantly by the Hanford detector. Specifically, by imposing the flat prior on tidal deformability of individual stars, symmetric 90% credible intervals of Λ̃ are estimated to be 527345+619 with the Hanford detector, 927619+522 with the Livingston detector, and 455281+668 with the LIGO-Virgo detector network. Furthermore, the distribution derived by the Livingston detector changes irregularly when we vary the maximum frequency of the data used in the analysis. This feature is not observed for the Hanford detector. While they are all consistent, the discrepancy and irregular behavior suggest that an in-depth study of noise properties might improve our understanding of GW170817 and future events.

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  • Received 25 December 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.033055

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Tatsuya Narikawa1,2, Nami Uchikata3,2, Kyohei Kawaguchi2,4, Kenta Kiuchi4,5, Koutarou Kyutoku1,5,6,7, Masaru Shibata4,5, and Hideyuki Tagoshi2

  • 1Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
  • 2Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8582, Japan
  • 3Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
  • 4Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), Am Mühlenberg 1, Potsdam-Golm 14476, Germany
  • 5Center for Gravitational Physics, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
  • 6Theory Center, Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies, KEK, Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
  • 7Interdisciplinary Theoretical and Mathematical Sciences Program (iTHEMS), RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

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Vol. 1, Iss. 3 — October - December 2019

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