Ultraslow Dynamics and Stress Relaxation in the Aging of a Soft Glassy System

Laurence Ramos and Luca Cipelletti
Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 245503 – Published 27 November 2001
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Abstract

We use linear rheology and multispeckle dynamic light scattering (MDLS) to investigate the aging of a gel composed of multilamellar vesicles. Light scattering data indicate rearrangement of the gel through an unusual ultraslow ballistic motion. A dramatic slowdown of the dynamics with sample age tw is observed for both rheology and MDLS, the characteristic relaxation time scaling as twμ. We find the same aging exponent μ=0.78 for both techniques, suggesting that they probe similar physical processes, that is the relaxation of applied or internal stresses for rheology or MDLS, respectively. A simple phenomenological model is developed to account for the observed dynamics.

  • Received 6 September 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.245503

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Laurence Ramos and Luca Cipelletti

  • Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées (UMR 5581), Université Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France

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Issue

Vol. 87, Iss. 24 — 10 December 2001

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