Phase Diagram of the First-Order Vortex-Core Transition in Superfluid He3-B

J. P. Pekola, J. T. Simola, P. J. Hakonen, M. Krusius, O. V. Lounasmaa, K. K. Nummila, G. Mamniashvili, R. E. Packard, and G. E. Volovik
Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 584 – Published 6 August 1984
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Abstract

The phase diagram of quantized vortices in He3-B has been obtained with two techniques. Our NMR measurements show that magnetization displays a pressure-dependent first-order phase change at TV(P). Our gyroscopic experiments reveal a transition curve TG(P) which marks an abrupt change in the critical velocity. Both curves show a weak magnetic field dependence, run similarly in the (P, T) plane, and seem to mark the same vortex-core transition.

  • Received 13 June 1984

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.584

©1984 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. P. Pekola, J. T. Simola, P. J. Hakonen, M. Krusius, O. V. Lounasmaa, and K. K. Nummila

  • Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, SF-02150 Espoo 15, Finland

G. Mamniashvili

  • Institute of Physics, Georgian Academy of Sciences, 380077 Tbilisi, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

R. E. Packard

  • Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

G. E. Volovik

  • L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, 117334 Moscow, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

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Vol. 53, Iss. 6 — 6 August 1984

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