• Open Access

Localized Dynamics in the Floquet Quantum East Model

Bruno Bertini, Pavel Kos, and Tomaž Prosen
Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 080401 – Published 22 February 2024

Abstract

We introduce and study the discrete-time version of the quantum East model, an interacting quantum spin chain inspired by simple kinetically constrained models of classical glasses. Previous work has established that its continuous-time counterpart displays a disorder-free localization transition signaled by the appearance of an exponentially large (in the volume) family of nonthermal, localized eigenstates. Here we combine analytical and numerical approaches to show that (i) the transition persists for discrete times, in fact, it is present for any finite value of the time step apart from a zero measure set; (ii) it is directly detected by following the nonequilibrium dynamics of the fully polarized state. Our findings imply that the transition is currently observable in state-of-the-art platforms for digital quantum simulation.

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  • Received 6 July 2023
  • Accepted 23 January 2024

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.080401

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & ThermodynamicsQuantum Information, Science & Technology

Authors & Affiliations

Bruno Bertini1,2, Pavel Kos3, and Tomaž Prosen4

  • 1School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
  • 2Centre for the Mathematics and Theoretical Physics of Quantum Non-Equilibrium Systems, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
  • 3Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Strasse 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
  • 4Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Issue

Vol. 132, Iss. 8 — 23 February 2024

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