Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Magnetically Doped InAs/GaSb Quantum Wells

Qing-Ze Wang, Xin Liu, Hai-Jun Zhang, Nitin Samarth, Shou-Cheng Zhang, and Chao-Xing Liu
Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 147201 – Published 29 September 2014
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Abstract

The quantum anomalous Hall effect has recently been observed experimentally in thin films of Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 at a low temperature (30  mK). In this work, we propose realizing the quantum anomalous Hall effect in more conventional diluted magnetic semiconductors with magnetically doped InAs/GaSb type-II quantum wells. Based on a four-band model, we find an enhancement of the Curie temperature of ferromagnetism due to band edge singularities in the inverted regime of InAs/GaSb quantum wells. Below the Curie temperature, the quantum anomalous Hall effect is confirmed by the direct calculation of Hall conductance. The parameter regime for the quantum anomalous Hall phase is identified based on the eight-band Kane model. The high sample quality and strong exchange coupling make magnetically doped InAs/GaSb quantum wells good candidates for realizing the quantum anomalous Hall insulator at a high temperature.

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  • Received 4 December 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.147201

© 2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Qing-Ze Wang1, Xin Liu1, Hai-Jun Zhang2, Nitin Samarth1, Shou-Cheng Zhang2, and Chao-Xing Liu1

  • 1Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802-6300, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, McCullough Building, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA

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Issue

Vol. 113, Iss. 14 — 3 October 2014

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