Model for the Scaling of Stresses and Fluctuations in Flows near Jamming

Brian P. Tighe, Erik Woldhuis, Joris J. C. Remmers, Wim van Saarloos, and Martin van Hecke
Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 088303 – Published 17 August 2010

Abstract

We probe flows of soft, viscous spheres near the jamming point, which acts as a critical point for static soft spheres. Starting from energy considerations, we find nontrivial scaling of velocity fluctuations with strain rate. Combining this scaling with insights from jamming, we arrive at an analytical model that predicts four distinct regimes of flow, each characterized by rational-valued scaling exponents. Both the number of regimes and the values of the exponents depart from prior results. We validate predictions of the model with simulations.

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  • Received 5 March 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.088303

© 2010 The American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Brian P. Tighe1, Erik Woldhuis1, Joris J. C. Remmers1,2, Wim van Saarloos1, and Martin van Hecke3

  • 1Instituut-Lorentz, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9506, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
  • 2Eindhoven University of Technology, Postbus 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
  • 3Kamerlingh Onnes Lab, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands

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Vol. 105, Iss. 8 — 20 August 2010

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