Estimation of entropy rate in a fast physical random-bit generator using a chaotic semiconductor laser with intrinsic noise

Takuya Mikami, Kazutaka Kanno, Kota Aoyama, Atsushi Uchida, Tohru Ikeguchi, Takahisa Harayama, Satoshi Sunada, Ken-ichi Arai, Kazuyuki Yoshimura, and Peter Davis
Phys. Rev. E 85, 016211 – Published 23 January 2012

Abstract

We analyze the time for growth of bit entropy when generating nondeterministic bits using a chaotic semiconductor laser model. The mechanism for generating nondeterministic bits is modeled as a 1-bit sampling of the intensity of light output. Microscopic noise results in an ensemble of trajectories whose bit entropy increases with time. The time for the growth of bit entropy, called the memory time, depends on both noise strength and laser dynamics. It is shown that the average memory time decreases logarithmically with increase in noise strength. It is argued that the ratio of change in average memory time with change in logarithm of noise strength can be used to estimate the intrinsic dynamical entropy rate for this method of random bit generation. It is also shown that in this model the entropy rate corresponds to the maximum Lyapunov exponent.

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  • Received 29 July 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.85.016211

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Takuya Mikami1,*, Kazutaka Kanno1, Kota Aoyama1, Atsushi Uchida1,†, Tohru Ikeguchi1, Takahisa Harayama2, Satoshi Sunada2, Ken-ichi Arai2, Kazuyuki Yoshimura2, and Peter Davis2

  • 1Department of Information and Computer Sciences, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-okubo, Sakura-ku, Saitama City, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
  • 2NTT Communication Science Laboratories, NTT Corporation, 2-4 Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto 619-0237, Japan

  • *s10mm326@mail.saitama-u.ac.jp
  • auchida@mail.saitama-u.ac.jp

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Vol. 85, Iss. 1 — January 2012

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