Experimental and numerical investigation of the reflection coefficient and the distributions of Wigner’s reaction matrix for irregular graphs with absorption

Michał Ławniczak, Oleh Hul, Szymon Bauch, Petr Seba, and Leszek Sirko
Phys. Rev. E 77, 056210 – Published 20 May 2008

Abstract

We present the results of an experimental and numerical study of the distribution of the reflection coefficient P(R) and the distributions of the imaginary P(v) and the real P(u) parts of the Wigner reaction K matrix for irregular fully connected hexagon networks (graphs) in the presence of strong absorption. In the experiment we used microwave networks, which were built of coaxial cables and attenuators connected by joints. In the numerical calculations experimental networks were described by quantum fully connected hexagon graphs. The presence of absorption introduced by attenuators was modeled by optical potentials. The distribution of the reflection coefficient P(R) and the distributions of the reaction K matrix were obtained from measurements and numerical calculations of the scattering matrix S of the networks and graphs, respectively. We show that the experimental and numerical results are in good agreement with the exact analytic ones obtained within the framework of random matrix theory.

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  • Received 19 February 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.77.056210

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Michał Ławniczak1, Oleh Hul1, Szymon Bauch1, Petr Seba2,3, and Leszek Sirko1

  • 1Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warszawa, Poland
  • 2University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
  • 3Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Cukrovarnická 10, 162 53 Praha, Czech Republic

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Vol. 77, Iss. 5 — May 2008

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