Galactic and extragalactic contributions to the astrophysical muon neutrino signal

Andrii Neronov and Dmitry Semikoz
Phys. Rev. D 93, 123002 – Published 3 June 2016

Abstract

In a previous study, we have shown that spectral and anisotropy properties of IceCube astrophysical neutrino signals reveal evidence for a sizeable Galactic contribution to the neutrino flux in the Southern Hemisphere. We check if the Galactic contribution is detectable in the astrophysical muon neutrino flux observed from a low positive declinations region of the Northern sky. Estimating the Galactic neutrino flux in this part of the sky from γ-ray and Southern sky neutrino data, we find that the Northern sky astrophysical muon neutrino signal shows an excess over the Galactic flux. This points to the presence of an additional hard spectrum (extragalactic or large-scale Galactic halo) component of the astrophysical neutrino flux. We show that the Galactic flux component should still be detectable in the muon neutrino data in a decade-long IceCube exposure.

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  • Received 22 March 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.123002

© 2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Andrii Neronov1 and Dmitry Semikoz2,3

  • 1ISDC, Astronomy Department, University of Geneva, Ch. d’Ecogia 16, Versoix 1290, Switzerland
  • 2APC, Universite Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/IRFU, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cite, 119 75205 Paris, France
  • 3National Research Nuclear University MEPHI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Kashirskoe Highway 31, Moscow 115409, Russia

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Issue

Vol. 93, Iss. 12 — 15 June 2016

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