Neutralino annihilation into a photon and a Z boson

Piero Ullio and Lars Bergström
Phys. Rev. D 57, 1962 – Published 1 February 1998
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Abstract

A full one-loop calculation of neutralino S-wave annihilation into the Zγ final state is performed in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model. This process, like the similar one with two photons in the final state, may be of importance for the indirect detection of supersymmetric dark matter through the very narrow γ ray line that would result from neutralino annihilations in the galactic halo. We give the complete analytical formulas for this loop-induced process and treat the case of a pure Higgsino as a first application of our expressions. Predictions for the gamma line flux are given for the halo model which is of the form suggested by Kravtsov et al. and for the profile proposed by Navarro, Frenk and White. For heavy neutralinos, the lines from 2γ and Zγ would have indistiguishable energy in a realistic detector, making the fluxes add and facilitating discovery. For lighter neutralinos, the positions and relative strengths of the two lines would give valuable information on the nature of the supersymmetric dark matter particles.

  • Received 14 July 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.57.1962

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Piero Ullio*

  • Department of Theoretical Physics, Uppsala University, Box 803, SE-751 08 Uppsala, Sweden
  • Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Box 6730, SE-113 85 Stockholm, Sweden

Lars Bergström

  • Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Box 6730, SE-113 85 Stockholm, Sweden

  • *Email address: piero@physto.se
  • Email address: lbe@physto.se

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Vol. 57, Iss. 3 — 1 February 1998

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