Event simulation based on three-fluid hydrodynamics for collisions at energies available at the Dubna Nuclotron-based Ion Collider Facility and at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Darmstadt

P. Batyuk, D. Blaschke, M. Bleicher, Yu. B. Ivanov, Iu. Karpenko, S. Merts, M. Nahrgang, H. Petersen, and O. Rogachevsky
Phys. Rev. C 94, 044917 – Published 28 October 2016

Abstract

We present an event generator based on the three-fluid hydrodynamics approach for the early stage of the collision, followed by a particlization at the hydrodynamic decoupling surface to join to a microscopic transport model, ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics, to account for hadronic final-state interactions. We present first results for nuclear collisions of the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research–Nuclotron-based Ion Collider Facility energy scan program (Au+Au collisions, sNN=411GeV). We address the directed flow of protons and pions as well as the proton rapidity distribution for two model equations of state, one with a first-order phase transition and the other with a crossover-type softening at high densities. The new simulation program has the unique feature that it can describe a hadron-to-quark matter transition which proceeds in the baryon stopping regime that is not accessible to previous simulation programs designed for higher energies.

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  • Received 3 August 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.94.044917

©2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Particles & FieldsNuclear Physics

Authors & Affiliations

P. Batyuk1,*, D. Blaschke2,3,4,†, M. Bleicher5,6,‡, Yu. B. Ivanov4,7,§, Iu. Karpenko8,9,∥, S. Merts1,¶, M. Nahrgang10,11,**, H. Petersen5,6,12,††, and O. Rogachevsky1,‡‡

  • 1Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energy Physics, JINR Dubna, Joliot-Curie street 6, 141980 Dubna, Russia
  • 2Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Wroclaw, Max Born place 9, 50-204 Wroclaw, Poland
  • 3Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, JINR Dubna, Joliot-Curie street 6, 141980 Dubna, Russia
  • 4National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI” (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Kashirskoye shosse 31, 115409 Moscow, Russia
  • 5Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Science Campus Riedberg, Ruth-Moufang-Strasse 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • 6Institut für Theoretische Physik, Goethe Universität, Max-von-Laue-Strasse 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • 7National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute” (NRC “Kurchatov Institute”), Kurchatov place 1, 123182 Moscow, Russia
  • 8Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Metrolohichna street 14-b, 03680 Kiev, Ukraine
  • 9INFN–Sezione di Firenze, Via G. Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
  • 10Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, Science Drive, Box 90305, North Carolina 27708-0305, USA
  • 11SUBATECH, UMR 6457, Université de Nantes, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, IN2P3/CNRS, 4 rue Alfred Kastler, 44307 Nantes cedex 3, France
  • 12GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstrasse 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany

  • *pavel.batyuk@jinr.ru
  • blaschke@ift.uni.wroc.pl
  • bleicher@th.physik.uni-frankfurt.de
  • §Y.Ivanov@gsi.de
  • karpenko@fias.uni-frankfurt.de
  • sergey.merts@gmail.com
  • **marlene.nahrgang@phy.duke.edu
  • ††petersen@fias.uni-frankfurt.de
  • ‡‡rogachevsky@jinr.ru

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Vol. 94, Iss. 4 — October 2016

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