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Thermally driven anomalous Hall effect transitions in FeRh

Adrian Popescu, Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez, Paul M. Haney, and Lilia M. Woods
Phys. Rev. B 97, 140407(R) – Published 30 April 2018

Abstract

Materials exhibiting controllable magnetic phase transitions are currently in demand for many spintronics applications. Here, we investigate from first principles the electronic structure and intrinsic anomalous Hall, spin Hall, and anomalous Nernst response properties of the FeRh metallic alloy which undergoes a thermally driven antiferromagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition. We show that the energy band structures and underlying Berry curvatures have important signatures in the various Hall effects. Specifically, the suppression of the anomalous Hall and Nernst effects in the antiferromagnetic state and a sign change in the spin Hall conductivity across the transition are found. It is suggested that the FeRh can be used as a spin current detector capable of differentiating the spin Hall effect from other anomalous transverse effects. The implications of this material and its thermally driven phases as a spin current detection scheme are also discussed.

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  • Received 22 February 2018
  • Revised 19 April 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.140407

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Adrian Popescu1, Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez2,3, Paul M. Haney4, and Lilia M. Woods1

  • 1Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, USA
  • 2Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, ICMM-CSIC, Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
  • 3GISC-Grupo Interdisciplinar de Sistemas Complejos, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
  • 4Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 14 — 1 April 2018

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