Uptake of gases in bundles of carbon nanotubes

George Stan, Mary J. Bojan, Stefano Curtarolo, Silvina M. Gatica, and Milton W. Cole
Phys. Rev. B 62, 2173 – Published 15 July 2000
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Abstract

Model calculations are presented that predict whether or not an arbitrary gas experiences significant absorption within carbon nanotubes and/or bundles of nanotubes. The potentials used in these calculations assume a conventional form, based on a sum of two-body interactions with individual carbon atoms; the latter employ energy and distance parameters that are derived from empirical combining rules. The results confirm intuitive expectation that small atoms and molecules are absorbed within both the interstitial channels and the tubes, while large atoms and molecules are absorbed almost exclusively within the tubes.

  • Received 24 January 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.62.2173

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

George Stan*

  • Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

Mary J. Bojan

  • Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

Stefano Curtarolo, Silvina M. Gatica, and Milton W. Cole

  • Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

  • *Corresponding author. Email: gns@ipst.umd.edu. Fax: (301) 314-9404. Present address: Institute for Physical Science and Technology and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742.
  • Present address: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139,
  • Permanent address: Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

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Vol. 62, Iss. 3 — 15 July 2000

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