Anomalous diffusion and conductivity in octagonal tiling models

B. Passaro, C. Sire, and V. G. Benza
Phys. Rev. B 46, 13751 – Published 1 December 1992
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Abstract

We present numerical calculations of the quantum diffusion over an octagonal quasiperiodic tiling. We have studied a one-parameter family of Hamiltonians including the pure hopping case, the Laplacian, and a regime where atomic potentials prevail. We have found that unlimited diffusion occurs with anomalous exponents both in the hopping regime, where the spectrum has a band structure, and in the strong-coupling regime, where the spectrum has a Cantor structure. Upon introducing disorder in the lattice through phasonic fluctuations, the diffusion exponent increases in the pure hopping regime, while localization appears in the strong-coupling regime. The consequences on the conductivity of real quasicrystals are considered.

  • Received 7 July 1992

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.13751

©1992 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

B. Passaro

  • Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita´ di Milano, Sezione di Milano, Istituto Nazionale di Fi´sica Nucleare, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy

C. Sire

  • Laboratoire de Physique Quantique, Universite´ Paul Sabatier, 31062 Toulouse CEDEX, France

V. G. Benza

  • Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita´ di Milano, Sezione di Milano, Istituto Nazionale di Fi´sica Nucleare, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy

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Vol. 46, Iss. 21 — 1 December 1992

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