Abstract
We present a detailed study of the zone-center optical modes of LiI subjected to uniaxial stress directed both along and perpendicular to the hexagonal axis. Representative lines in the Raman spectrum where chosen from three frequency regions: low-frequency ( ) translational modes, high-frequency ( ) internal vibrations of the I ion, and intermediate-frequency () modes of mixed character. The translational modes exhibit large changes in frequency ( /kbar) as a function of stress, while higher-frequency modes are much less affected by the external force. These changes are well described by a linear deformation-potential theory used previously in a large number of cases. Deformation-potential constants and mode Grüneisen parameters are obtained for all modes studied. The latter are in excellent agreement with independent hydrostatic pressure measurements. The deformation potential , which describes frequency shifts when the force is directed along the hexagonal axis, was obtained at two temperatures: K. No significant difference was observed in the values of this parameter for these temperatures.
- Received 24 August 1981
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.26.720
©1982 American Physical Society