• Letter

Photoinduced anomalous supercurrent Hall effect

A. V. Parafilo, V. M. Kovalev, and I. G. Savenko
Phys. Rev. B 108, L180509 – Published 20 November 2023

Abstract

We predict a photoinduced Hall effect in an isotropic conventional two-dimensional superconductor with a built-in supercurrent exposed to a circularly polarized light. This second-order with respect to the electromagnetic field amplitude effect occurs when the frequency of the field exceeds double the value of the superconducting gap. It reveals itself in the emergence of a Cooper-pair condensate flow in the direction transverse to the initial built-in supercurrent, which arises to compensate for the light-induced electric current of quasiparticles photoexcited across the gap. The initial supercurrent breaks both the time-reversal and inversion symmetries, while the presence of dilute disorder in the sample provides the breaking of the Galilean invariance. We develop a microscopic theory of the supercurrent Hall effect in the case of weak disorder and show that the Hall supercurrent is directly proportional to the quasiparticle recombination time, which can acquire large values.

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  • Received 27 April 2023
  • Revised 13 September 2023
  • Accepted 3 November 2023

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L180509

©2023 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

A. V. Parafilo1,*, V. M. Kovalev2,†, and I. G. Savenko3,4,5,‡

  • 1Center for Theoretical Physics of Complex Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34126, Korea
  • 2Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk 630073, Russia
  • 3Department of Physics, Guangdong Technion–Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong 515063, China
  • 4Technion–Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel
  • 5Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials and Technologies for Energy Conversion, Guangdong Technion–Israel Institute of Technology, Guangdong 515063, China

  • *Corresponding author: parafilo.sand@gmail.com
  • Corresponding author: vmk111@yandex.ru
  • Corresponding author: ivan.g.savenko@gmail.com

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Issue

Vol. 108, Iss. 18 — 1 November 2023

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