Magnetic ordering of random dense packings of freely rotating dipoles

Juan J. Alonso, B. Allés, and V. Russier
Phys. Rev. B 102, 184423 – Published 19 November 2020

Abstract

We study random dense packings of Heisenberg dipoles by numerical simulation. The dipoles are at the centers of identical spheres that occupy fixed random positions in space and fill a fraction Φ of the spatial volume. The parameter Φ ranges from rather low values, typical of amorphous ensembles, to the maximum Φ=0.64 that occurs in the random-close-packed limit. We assume that the dipoles can freely rotate and have no local anisotropies. As well as the usual thermodynamical variables, the physics of such systems depends on Φ. Concretely, we explore the magnetic ordering of these systems in order to depict the phase diagram in the temperature-Φ plane. For Φ0.49 we find quasi-long-range ferromagnetic order coexisting with strong long-range spin-glass order. For Φ0.49 the ferromagnetic order disappears giving way to a spin-glass phase similar to the ones found for Ising dipolar systems with strong frozen disorder.

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  • Received 22 July 2020
  • Revised 29 October 2020
  • Accepted 5 November 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.184423

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & ThermodynamicsCondensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Juan J. Alonso1,2,*, B. Allés3,†, and V. Russier4,‡

  • 1Física Aplicada I, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain
  • 2Instituto Carlos I de Física Teórica y Computacional, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain
  • 3INFN–Sezione di Pisa, Largo Pontecorvo 3, 56127 Pisa, Italy
  • 4ICMPE, UMR 7182 CNRS and UPE 2-8 rue Henri Dunant 94320 Thiais, France

  • *jjalonso@uma.es
  • alles@pi.infn.it
  • russier@icmpe.cnrs.fr

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Vol. 102, Iss. 18 — 1 November 2020

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