Moiré magnons in twisted bilayer magnets with collinear order

Yu-Hang Li and Ran Cheng
Phys. Rev. B 102, 094404 – Published 3 September 2020

Abstract

We explore the moiré magnon bands in twisted bilayer magnets with next-nearest-neighbor Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions, assuming that the out-of-plane collinear magnetic order is preserved under weak interlayer coupling. By calculating the magnonic band structures and the topological Chern numbers for four representative cases, we find that (i) the valley moiré bands are extremely flat over a wide range of continuous twist angles, (ii) the topological Chern numbers of the lowest few flat bands vary significantly with the twist angle, and (iii) the lowest few topological flat bands in bilayer antiferromagnets entail nontrivial thermal spin transport in the transverse direction. These properties make twisted bilayer magnets an ideal platform to study the magnonic counterparts of moiré electrons, where the statistical distinction between magnons and electrons leads to fundamentally new physical behavior.

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  • Received 1 June 2020
  • Accepted 23 August 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.094404

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Yu-Hang Li1,* and Ran Cheng1,2,†

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA

  • *yli@ucr.edu
  • rancheng@ucr.edu

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 9 — 1 September 2020

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