Abstract
We experimentally demonstrate the emergence of an azimuthally polarized vectorial vortex beam with a phase singularity upon Brewster reflection of focused circularly polarized light from a dielectric substrate. The effect originates from the polarizing properties of the Fresnel reflection coefficients described in Brewster's law. An astonishing consequence of this effect is that the reflected field's Cartesian components acquire local phase singularities at Brewster's angle. Our observations are crucial for polarization microscopy and open avenues for the generation of exotic states of light based on spin-to-orbit coupling, without the need for sophisticated optical elements.
- Received 14 January 2019
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.99.063820
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