Statistics of 1f Noise

James J. Brophy
Phys. Rev. 166, 827 – Published 15 February 1968
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Abstract

Probability amplitude distributions of 1f noise and Nyquist noise in a 8 Hz-to-10 kHz band are examined using a multichannel plus-heigh analyzer. Both types of noise obey a normal distribution law in all sample lengths investigated, 100, 10, and 1.0 sec. In the case of 1f noise, the variance of the distribution itself fluctuates in identical sample intervals. The distribution of variances appears to be from an exponential population. The difference between Nyquist-noise and 1f-noise data suggests that the latter is not stationary in the statistical sense, but rather possesses a weaker form of stationarity.

  • Received 23 August 1967

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.166.827

©1968 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

James J. Brophy*

  • Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois

  • *Supported by the U. S. Office of Naval Research.

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Vol. 166, Iss. 3 — February 1968

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