Absence of Scaling for the Intermediate Scattering Function of a Hard-Sphere Suspension: Static and Dynamic X-Ray Scattering from Concentrated Polystyrene Latex Spheres

L. B. Lurio, D. Lumma, A. R. Sandy, M. A. Borthwick, P. Falus, S. G. J. Mochrie, J. F. Pelletier, M. Sutton, Lynne Regan, A. Malik, and G. B. Stephenson
Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 785 – Published 24 January 2000
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Abstract

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy and small-angle scattering measurements are presented of the dynamics and structure of concentrated suspensions of charge-stabilized polystyrene latex spheres dispersed in glycerol, for volume fractions from 3% to 52%. The static structures of the suspensions show essentially hard-sphere behavior, and the short-time dynamics shows good agreement with predictions for the wave-vector-dependent collective diffusion coefficient. However, the intermediate scattering function is found to violate a scaling behavior found previously for a sterically stabilized hard-sphere suspension [P. N. Segrè and P. N. Pusey, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 771 (1996)].

  • Received 14 June 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.785

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

L. B. Lurio, D. Lumma, A. R. Sandy, M. A. Borthwick, P. Falus, and S. G. J. Mochrie

  • Center for Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307

J. F. Pelletier and M. Sutton

  • Department of Physics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8, Canada

Lynne Regan

  • Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520

A. Malik and G. B. Stephenson

  • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439-4832

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Vol. 84, Iss. 4 — 24 January 2000

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