Hierarchical Processing of Motion in the Visual Cortex of Monkey

  1. R.A. Andersen,
  2. R.J. Snowden,
  3. S. Treue, and
  4. M. Graziano
  1. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

This extract was created in the absence of an abstract.

Excerpt

Recent work on the visual system of primates has delineated several cortical fields involved in the processing of visual motion. These cortical areas appear to be connected anatomically in stages, which suggests that there is a hierarchy in the machinery for motion perception. In this paper, we outline experiments that we have performed along the most prominent pathway for motion analysis, which begins in area V1 and proceeds through the middle temporal area (MT) to the medial superior temporal area (MST). Our goal has been to demonstrate what sequential processing steps take place at each anatomical stage in this presumably hierarchical system. In the first section, we show how a special class of stimuli, transparent motions, have enabled us to separate distinct and different mechanisms for the processing of directional information in areas V1 and MT. In the second section, we discuss psychophysical experiments that explore the ability to perceive...

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